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What is Pop Music? Tracing the Evolution of Pop Music Over the Decades

Are you also a fan of Pop music like me? Because I love to groove on the Pop beats, when in a party mood. But how often do we think about the history or other details of Pop music? I love to explore things and learn about their basic details. So, I read a lot about Pop music on several authentic platforms.

Let’s start from the beginning as to how and where pop music came from, what pop music is, how it became popular, why is it called pop music, and everything else around it.

I’ll Start with Defining the Pop Music and Its History

If we try to bring a description to pop music, we can say that as a genre,  a music type that is designed to appeal to teenage minds, and it has that kind of feel and energy that resonates with them.

It is not like jazz or classical or even rock music, although in some songs you can see inspiration from other genres. But, typically it is different from all of these and the style of music is very fresh and new.

The whole idea remains that there is a constant change, something new is always incoming which is why there can never be a constant list of the best pop songs.

In layman’s terms, any music that is trending or popular and loved by people at that time period is called pop music. Now this can be R&B, blues, jazz, or even hiphop. The list of genres here is also not restrictive because practically it can be any type of music that is preferred during that period.

So, in this manner, it’s actually the people, the listeners who will decide which music is good or bad and their opinions will make any music popular. Due to advancements seen in the music industry, we have seen that there is an evolution of music, and newer creations have come into existence.

So, if we peep into the past we can see that pop music has been around in the United States and United Kingdom from around the 20th century. This was the time when jazz, country, rock, blues, and other genres were booming. Although I’m sure it existed even before it. This is like a time when we can safely make predictions and assumptions about it.

Pop music which is actually short for popular music is nothing but a sweet blend of whatever music is popular at that given time period. So, in that manner, it has changed when you consider the past and now but the whole idea of pop music is still the same whatsoever.

How ABBA Reinvented Pop Music

The musicians have learned new things and incorporated them in creating new music which is targeted at different sets of people who will help to make that music pop. So, the songs topping the charts other than hip-hop, electronic, and rap are basically falling into the category of pop music.

Different Elements of Pop Music

Let us now understand what in pop music makes it distinguishing, what are its elements and how is it actually made. However, it is not easy to break it down into elements because pop music is a form of very inspired art and has a lot of borrowings from other genres. It can actually be described as the coming together of different music styles to create a whole new type of music.

One characteristic that we can say for sure is that songs from this genre are very relatable and danceable.

Music is there, they will have such rhythms and beats that you will be hooked upon them very quickly and easily and also there is a specific type of repetition of the hooks to create that kind of hold. These are usually very simple forms of music because they want to cater to a large audience without trying to create any barrier by bringing in anything strikingly niche or new into the music.

It focuses on creating a stimulating experience and a large appeal. This is also the reason why you see it topping charts not just where is it released but literally anywhere and everywhere in the world.

In an interview with the Icy Whiz team, George Patient, Founder and Editor of Merch Mates, provided deep insights into the pop music culture. Here is what he said:

George Patient
George Patient

“Pop music’s enduring ability to resonate with listeners stems from its unique accessibility, adaptability, and emotional resonance.

Pop music can evolve and remain relevant by constantly reinventing itself and leveraging advancements in technology and media to reach wider audiences.

From a psychological perspective, pop music’s catchy melodies, simple chord progressions, and repetitive hooks activate the brain’s reward centers, releasing feel-good neurotransmitters like dopamine and serotonin.

Moreover, pop songs often feature relatable, emotionally honest lyrics that allow listeners to project their experiences onto the music, fostering a strong personal connection.

Historically, pop music has served as a mirror of society, addressing contemporary social issues, cultural trends, and collective emotions.

It has also benefited from cross-promotion through various media channels, from radio and television to streaming and social media, enabling artists to cultivate strong, relatable personas and forge deep connections with their fans.

The most iconic pop songs and artists achieve lasting impact by combining compelling storytelling, raw emotional vulnerability, and a distinctive yet versatile sound that adapts to changing production trends.

These era-defining hits often capture a cultural moment, introduce innovative sounds that inspire subsequent artists, or provide a sense of unity and catharsis during challenging times.

Pop music’s staying power lies in its ability to balance familiarity and innovation, intimacy and universality, and artistry and commercial appeal.

Pop music remains a dominant force in both the commercial music industry and our cultural landscape by continuously adapting to new technologies, drawing on contemporary influences, reflecting cultural moments, and nurturing authentic artist-fan relationships.”

Let’s Enlist Some Pop Music Artists

Well, this would be very easy for all of us as these are those artists who have created music that has stayed with us not just for a few weeks but sometimes even for months at a stretch.

Some of the famous pop artists are Beyoncé, Dua Lipa, Micheal Jackson, Adele, Britney Spears, Taylor Swift, Whitney Houston, and the list goes on.

Now some of the names above are very new. While others have been around for maybe a decade or more. So, the whole essence of pop music has been highlighted by this varied list.

The creation of music is favored extremely by people so much that it stays with them for the longest time and the artist is remembered for even longer.

All the later songs also gain popularity and they are not easily thrusted by new competition.

Carolyn Jones, Bandleader Vocalist at CLJones Music, talked with the Icy Whiz team about the key characteristics that make pop music resonate with listeners. Here is what she said:

Carolyn Jones - Featured
Carolyn Jones

“Pop music, or any music that is well-written, both lyrically and melodically, will resonate with listeners for years, even in different generations! A well-crafted song can and will evolve and be able to be performed for years by musicians with various styles. 

The Great American Songbook, which we call jazz today, was the pop music of the ’30s-’50s generations and is still being performed today.

Singer-musicians such as Lady Gaga, Taylor Swift, and Adele write music that both sets trends and comes from the heart of artists. This is what makes good music endure the test of time.”

Marketing of Pop Music Matters a Lot

As we have seen by now the idea is to reach the world and not a niche, marketing of pop music is done in a phenomenal manner.

Once a new song or album is released you will literally listen to it anywhere and everywhere possible, until it is actually etched in your brain and now you want to listen to it by choice. The style of marketing used here is one that we use for fads, which is promoting as much as possible when it is new and creating a huge push before something else can come to replace it.

Discussing the power of pop music, Joey Tyler, a music enthusiast, songwriter, singer, and co-owner of Verellen Music Academy, offered an inclusive analysis of the industry and prospects. Here is an excerpt from the interview:

Joey Tyler
Joey Tyler

“Pop music holds a unique allure, doesn’t it? What sets it apart is its innate ability to capture the essence of the moment, to distill emotions into catchy melodies and infectious hooks.

Pop has this incredible knack for tapping into universal experiences, feelings, and desires, making it relatable to a broad audience.

Over the years, pop music has undergone a fascinating evolution. It’s adapted to changing tastes, technologies, and cultural shifts, all while staying true to its essence: delivering memorable, accessible tunes that resonate with people from all walks of life.

From the upbeat rhythms of the ’60s to the electronic-infused sounds of today, pop has continuously reinvented itself, staying ahead of the curve and remaining relevant in an ever-changing music landscape.

But what gives certain pop songs and artists that lasting impact? It’s a blend of factors. First and foremost, it’s the ability to craft melodies that stick with you long after the song ends.

Think about those earworms that get stuck in your head for days – that’s the magic of a well-crafted pop tune. Then there’s the lyrical content, which often touches on universal themes like love, heartbreak, and empowerment, resonating deeply with listeners on a personal level.

Of course, the charisma and talent of the artists themselves play a significant role. Whether it’s their vocal prowess, stage presence, or magnetic personality, the best pop artists have a way of captivating audiences and forging genuine connections with their fans.

And let’s not forget the role of production and innovation. Pop music thrives on pushing boundaries, whether it’s experimenting with new sounds, incorporating cutting-edge production techniques, or embracing emerging trends.

This constant push for innovation keeps the genre fresh and exciting, ensuring its continued relevance in the music industry.

In essence, pop music’s ability to resonate with listeners and remain relevant lies in its universal appeal, its adaptability, and its ability to spark joy and emotion.

As a singer and songwriter, I’m endlessly inspired by the power of pop music to unite people and evoke emotions, and I’m excited to see where its journey takes us next.”

Pop for music is what fast fashion is to the fashion industry, create quickly and fade quickly. But just like some fads which actually last a lifetime some pop music also lasts infinitely on charts of the best songs.

It’s trending music, which is loved by all and tries to create no distinction among the listeners. The most heard of although can be even pushed away very easily.

Guest Author: Saket Kumar

Last Updated on May 10, 2024 by Pragya

Authors

Anushree Khandelwal
Pragya
  1. I enjoy listening to pop music. Although I had some knowledge of the genre, I quite appreciated what you had to say about the evolution of pop music and the names of its singers, which was entertaining. I am surprised by how well Michael Jackson and other iconic pop singers have captured the essence of pop music for more than two decades.

  2. This blog provides a comprehensive introduction to pop music, covering its definition, historical roots, and the dynamic nature that defines its essence. It effectively highlights pop music’s connection to popular trends, its constant evolution, and its ability to incorporate influences from various genres.The inclusion of a table of contents enhances the blog’s structure, making it easy for readers to navigate through different aspects of pop music. The historical context, mentioning the 20th century as a pivotal period, adds depth to the narrative, and the reference to ABBA’s role in reinventing pop music adds a specific and interesting touch.

  3. I listen pop music that is Indian pop music but I don’t have that kind of keen interest in this kind of music but still it is a very good music and the explanations or information which is articulated in the article is very well and you will get a fine amount of knowledge about the pop music from the article.

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